Phytochemical Analysis of Solvent Extract of the Root Bark of the Plant “At Anonse” (Annona reticulata L.)
Abstract
Medicinal plants are plants that can be used as medicine or medicinal ingredients to treat various diseases. One of the plants used as a medicinal plant is Annona reticulata L. This study aims to determine the content of secondary metabolites in the solvent extract of the root bark of the plant “At Anonse” (Annona reticulata L.). The stages of this research were sample preparation, extraction, and phytochemical analysis. Extraction was carried out by maceration using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol as solvents. Phytochemical analysis was carried out qualitatively based on changes in color, precipitate and foam. The results of the phytochemical analysis test showed that the groups of compounds contained in the root bark of the plant “At Anonse” were triterpenoids, tannins, flavonoids, phenolics, alkaloids and saponins.Downloads
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References
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Jain, S. C., Boskey Pancholi, and Renuka Jain. 2013. “Pharmacognostical and Phytochemical Studies of Some Arid Zone Herbs.” 8(1):477–82.
Jamkhande, Prasad G., Amruta S. Wattamwar, Ashish D. Kankudte, Priti S. Tidke, and Mohan G. Kalaskar. 2016. “Assessment of Annona Reticulata Linn. Leaves Fractions for Invitro Antioxidative Effect and Antimicrobial Potential against Standard Human Pathogenic Strains.” Alexandria Journal of Medicine 52(1):19–25. doi: 10.1016/j.ajme.2014.12.007.
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Kristanti, Alfinda Novi, Nanik Siti Aminah, Mulyadi Tanjung, and Bambang Kurniadi. 2008. BUKU AJAR FITOKIMIA. I. edited by A. N. K. Dkk. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.
Obenu, N. M. and Bria, E.J. 2021. “Ethnobotany Medicinal Plants of Dawan Ethnic in North Central Timor Regency.” Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology 9(3):246–52. doi: 10.21776/ub.biotropika.2021.009.03.09.
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Obenu, Noviana Mery. 2019. “Ekstraksi Dan Identifikasi Komposisi Metabolit Fraksi Diklorometana Dan Aquades Ektrak Metanol Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata Linn).” Jurnal Saintek Lahan Kering 2(1):17–19. doi: 10.32938/slk.v2i1.717.
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Yulianti, Kadek. 2020. “SENYAWA FLAVONOID DARI EKSTRAK KLOROFORM DAUN AKAR BULU ( Merremia Vitifolia ).” [Skripsi]UNIVERSITAS COKROAMINOTO PALOPO 1–55.
Zaman, Kamaruz, and Kalyani Pathak. 2013. “Pharmacognostical and Phytochemical Studies of Annona Reticulata Linn.” Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pharmacognostical 1(5):477–82.
Published
2023-07-30
How to Cite
Elu, M., Kasa, O., Manikin, M., Obenu, N., & Edi, E. (2023). Phytochemical Analysis of Solvent Extract of the Root Bark of the Plant “At Anonse” (Annona reticulata L.). Jurnal Saintek Lahan Kering, 6(1), 20-23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32938/slk.v6i1.2188
Section
Original research article
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