Resistance of Cauli Flower Larisa F1 to Plutella xylostela Attack on Application of Several Doses of NPK and Border Plant

  • Sekar Utami Putri Politeknik Negeri Lampung
  • Raida Kartina Politeknik Negeri Lampung
  • Wika Anrya Darma Politeknik Negeri Lampung
  • Ratih Rahhutami Politeknik Negeri Lampung
Keywords: Marigold, Namely Spring Onions, Rampai Tomatoes

Abstract

Cauli flower is a vegetable from the Brassicaceae family which has high economic value. However, flowering cabbage easily experiences a decline in economic value due to the production of flowering cabbage being attacked by Plutella xylostella. P.xylostella attacks can reach 50-100%, so integrated control is needed to be able to control it effectively and efficiently. Technical and biological cultural controls are the controls applied in this research. The aim of this research was to assess the resistance of flowering cabbage to P.xylostella attacks by applying hedge crops and NPK doses to flowering cabbage. The research was structured using a complete randomized block design with two factors. The first factor is the type of hedge plant, namely spring onions, rampai tomatoes and tagetes, while the second factor is the NPK dosage, namely 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 kg/ha. The results showed that there was no real interaction between the variables of plant height, flower appearance time, flower weight and P.xylostella attack. However, the border tagetes type was able to suppress P.xylostella attacks. P. xylostella attacks reached 33%.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Barus WA, Asritanarni M, Irna S, Efrida L. 2021. Kontribusi Asam Salisilat untuk cekaman salinitas pada tanaman. Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Ilmu Pertanian. 19 (2): 9 - 19.

Bastias DA, M Aljeandra M, Jonatha AN, Stuart DC, Wade JM, Pedro EG. 2018. Jasmonic acid regulation of the anti-herbivory mechanism conferred by fungal endhophytes in grass. Journal of Ecology. Doi:10.1111/1365-2745.12990.

Deewanti, SAD. 2023. Pengaruh Tanaman Refugia Marigold (Tagetes Erecta L.) Terhadap Kelimpahan Hama Kutu Kebul (Bemisia Tabaci Genn.) pada Tanaman Terung (Solanum melongena L.) Di Kebun Botani Desa Solok Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Sebagai Materi Ajar Praktikum Entomologi. [skripsi] Universitas Jambi.

Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika, 2024. Sistem Informasi Perkembangan Harga Barang Pokok & Barang Penting Lainnya: Rekap Data Harga Rata-Rata Beberapa Bahan Pokok. https://simas-bapokting.lampungtengahkab.go.id/rekap-harga. (Diakses tanggal 8 Mei 2024).

Erdiansyah I dan Sekar UP. 2018. Implementasi tanaman refugia dan peran serangga pada tanaman padi sawah (Oryza sativa L.) di Kabupaten Jember. Agrin 22 (2): 123-131.

Huaripata, C dan Sanchez, G. 2019. Life Cycle of the Diamondback Moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae),in Broccoli and Cauliflower under Laboratory Conditions. Peruvian Journal of Agronomy 3(1): 1-5.

Kartina R, Ferziana, Iwan G. 2018. Tingkat kesukaan hama Plutella xylostella dan belalang (Locusta migratoria) terhadap tanaman kubis bunga (Brassica oleraceae var. botrytis L.) dataran rendah yang diberi kompos azolla dan pupuk NPK. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian. 201-205.

Kholifah S dan Moch DM. 2019. Respon tanaman kubis bunga (Brassica oleraceas Botrytis L) terhadap Aplikasi pupuk Nitrogen dan Pupuk kandang Kambing. Jurnal Produksi Tanaman 7(8): 1451-1460.

Larsson S. 1989. Stressful Times for the Plant Stress: Insect Performace Hypotesis. Oikos 56 (2): 277-283.

Mishra PK, Arun K, Pawan K, Ashutosh SA, Madan MB. 2023. Modern Aspects of Entomology: Resurgence and Pest outbreak of Destructive Pest by Mismanagement Tactics. Integrated Publications. Delhi. p77-92.

Puspita D. 2012. Tingkat Serangan Hama Plutella Xylostella L dan Hasil Kubis (Brassica Oleracea L.) pada Model Tanam dan Jenis Companion Plant yang Berbeda. [Skripsi], Universitas Brawijaya.

Sembiring J dan Johana M. 2023. Populasi dan Intensitas Serangan Plutella Xylostella Linn Pada Tanaman Kubis (Brassica Oleracea L.) di Kabupaten Merauke Provinsi Papua. Jurnal Sainsmet 12 (1): 1-8.

Susilawati PN, Zuraida Y, Sri K, Andy S. 2021. Petunjuk Teknis Budidaya dan Pengolahan Talas Varietas Beneng. Banten: BPTP Banten.

Witri L dan Hari P. 2021. Efektivitas Tanaman Refugia Border Crop terhadap serangan hama Plutella xylostella dan Crocidolomia bonotalis pada Tanaman kubis bunga. Agrosains 23(2): 64-71.
Published
2024-10-11
How to Cite
Putri, S., Kartina, R., Darma, W., & Rahhutami, R. (2024). Resistance of Cauli Flower Larisa F1 to Plutella xylostela Attack on Application of Several Doses of NPK and Border Plant. Savana Cendana, 9(3), 88-92. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32938/sc.v9i3.2404
Section
Original research article