The Effect of Injection of Liquid Palm Sugar Solution on the Diameter Growth of Kesambi Twigs (Schleichera oleosa) As Hosts for Lak Lice (Laccifer lacca)
Keywords:
Schleichera oleosa, Branch Diameter, Laccifer lacca
Abstract
<div style="text-align: justify;"> The Laccifer lacca lives parasitically on kesambi (Schleichera oleosa) which has branches that are not too old or not too young and are gray-green in color. The Laccifer lacca sticks its proboscis into the branch and reaches the phloem tissue. Kesambi that lacks phloem fluid will cause decreased growth, yellow leaves and fall off. The purpose of this study was to inject liquid palm sugar solution into kesambi plant tissue by using an injection pump technique or a multi-injection technique. This research was carried out through the process of injecting kesambi, inoculation of Laccifer lacca, maintenance, and measuring the growth of branch diameter. The diameter of the branch where the Laccifer lacca live can be divided into 3 sizes, namely large (> 0.74 cm), medium (0.50–0.74 cm), and small (< 0.50 cm). The growth of branch diameter did not show a significant difference of 0.3 cm/5 months of observation at all concentrations of LGCL.</div>Downloads
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References
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Bashir, N. H., Chen, H., Munir, S., Wang, W., Chen, H., Sima, Y. K., & An, J. (2022). Unraveling The Role of Lac Insects in Providing Natural Industrial Products. Insects 13(1117): 1-14. MDPI.
Bashir, N. H., Wang, W., Ling, X., Zhang, J., Lu, Q., He, R., & Chen, H. (2022). Characterization of Potential Molecular Markers in Lac Insect Kerria lacca (Kerr) Responsible for Lac Production. Insects, 13(545): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.33 0/insects13060545
BPPLHK. Hutan penelitian oelsonbai, http://bpplhkkupang.or.id/index.php/kehutanan/detail/7. [diakses 18 September 2019].
Chaudhari, C., & Ujagare, I. (2022). Literature Review of Laksha (Laccifer lacca). World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 11(14): 267-278. https://doi.org/10.20959/wjpr202214-25875
El-R, I. A., El-Merghany, S., & El-Dean, E. M. A. Z. (2018). Influence of Potassium Fertilization on Barhee Date Palms Growth, Yield and Fruit Quality Under Heat Stress Conditions. J. Plant Production, Mansoura Univ, 9(1): 73-80
Kaushik S, Pushker AK, Lakhanpaul S, Krishan Sharma K, Ramani R. (2012). Investigation on some of the Important Host Plants of Kerria lacca with Reference to Phloem Distance. EurAsian Journal of Biosciences, 6: 32–38.
Pushker, A. K., Kaushik, S., Lakhanpaul, S., Sharma, K. K., & Ramani, R. (2011). Preliminary Phytochemical Investigation on The Bark of Some of The Important Host Plants of Kerria lacca-The Indian Lac Insect. Botany Research International. 4(3): 48–51.
Suheri, M., & Haneda, N. F. (2019). Keanekaragaman Parasitoid dan Predator Kutu Lak (Laccifer lacca Kerr) di KPH Probolinggo Perum Perhutani Unit II, Jawa Timur. Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia, 16(1): 52-63. https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.16.1.52
Suryanto H, Supriyanto, Hanedah NF. 2018. Injeksi Molase untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Vitalitas Tanaman Kesambi (Schleicera oleosa Merr) sebagai Inang Kutu Lak (Molasses Injection to Improve Growth and Vitality of Kesambi (Schleicera oleosa Merr) as Lac Host Plant). Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea.7(2):173–181.
Thombare, N., Kumar, S., Kumari, U., Sakare, P., Yogi, R. K., Prasad, N., & Sharma, K. K. (2022). Shellac As A Multifunctional Biopolymer: A Review on Properties, Applications and Future Potential. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 215: 203–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.06.090
Vashishtha A, Brijesh R, Kaushik S, Sharma KK, Lakhanpaul S. (2013). Phloem Sap Analysis of Schleichera oleosa (Lour) Oken, Butea monosperma (Lam) Taub. and Ziziphus mauritiana (Lam) and Hemolymph of Kerria lacca (Kerr) using HPLC and Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants,19: 537–545
Wulandari, F. T. (2019). Potensi Jenis-Jenis Pohon Inang Kutu Lak (Laccifer Lacca.Kerr) di Kawasan Pulau Lombok. Silva Samalas, 2(1): 1-4.
Yaqub, F., Khan, N.A., & Siddiqui, M. Y. (2016). Luk (Laccifer Lacca) An Important But Less Investigated Unani Drug: Overview. Pharmacophore, 7(4), 214–220.
Published
2023-05-04
How to Cite
Kadha, F., Supriyanto, S., & Haneda, N. (2023). The Effect of Injection of Liquid Palm Sugar Solution on the Diameter Growth of Kesambi Twigs (Schleichera oleosa) As Hosts for Lak Lice (Laccifer lacca). Savana Cendana, 8(2), 47-52. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32938/sc.v8i2.2014
Section
Original research article
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