Performance Management System in Rice Farming Using the KBPMS Approach: A Conceptual Framework
Keywords:
Performance Management System, Rice Farming, KBPMS
Abstract
In general, food security is the most important thing in a country, one of which is Indonesia. Indonesia itself has land or land that can be used to produce food including rice, corn, fruits and grains. Thus, enabling Indonesia to be immune to food availability. However, on the other hand, farmers who are the driving force in food production have a low level of welfare. There are several possibilities why the welfare of farmers is still low, the capital spent is greater than their income. For personal consumption, farmers decide not to sell some of their crops. so that the profit is not maximized. There are also farmers who experience crop failure due to pest attacks. Excessive use of seeds or fertilizers can affect crop yields. Thus, a performance management system is needed for rice farming to be able to control, monitor, and evaluate. This is intended so that farming becomes effective and efficient. This study aims to build a framework for the performance management of rice farming using a knowledge-based Performance management system approach. A qualitative approach was used in this study and data were collected from 50 journal articles taken at Google Scholar. The results of this study found 21 performance variables, namely 3 of them on the aspect of resource capability, 12 of them on the aspect of internal processes and 6 of them on aspects of organizational output and the framework of interrelationships between performance variables.
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References
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Arouna, A., Devkota, K. P., Yergo, W. G., Saito, K., Frimpong, B. N., Adegbola, P. Y., Depieu, M. E., Kenyi, D. M., Ibro, G., Fall, A. A., & Usman, S. (2021). Assessing rice production sustainability performance indicators and their gaps in twelve sub-Saharan African countries. Field Crops Research, 271, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2021.108263
Asnamawati, L. (2015). STRATEGI PERCEPATAN ADOPSI DAN DIFUSI INOVASI DALAM PEMANFAATAN MESIN TANAM PADI INDOJARWO TRANSPLANTER DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA PROVINSI BENGKULU. In Universitas Terbuka Repository. http://repository.ut.ac.id/1613/
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Baihaqi, A., Hamid, A. H., Zikri, I., Kurniawan, D., Fazlina, Y. D., Wardhana, M. Y., & Bahri, T. S. (2021). The performance of paddy farming in Aceh province. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 667(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/667/1/012083
Bititci, U. S. (1994). Measuring Your Way to Profit. Management Decision, 32(6), 16–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/00251749410065088
Chen, N., Yang, X., & Shadbolt, N. (2020). The balanced scorecard as a tool evaluating the sustainable performance of Chinese emerging family farms-Evidence from Jilin Province in China. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(17). https://doi.org/10.3390/SU12176793
Christou, E., & Fotiadis, A. (2022). Reviving tourism , in the post-pandemic era. International Hellenic University, School of Economic and Business. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6428590
Cofre-Bravo, G., Engler, A., Klerkx, L., Leiva-Bianchi, M., Adasme-Berrios, C., & Caceres, C. (2019). CONSIDERING THE FARM WORKFORCE AS PART OF FARMERS’ INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOUR: A KEY FACTOR IN INCLUSIVE ON-FARM PROCESSES OF TECHNOLOGY and PRACTICE ADOPTION. Experimental Agriculture, 55(5), 723–737. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0014479718000315
Fadhilah, M. L., Eddy, B. T., & Gayatri, S. (2018). The effect of knowledges, attitudes and skills in the application of tithout the agribusiness system on the production of rice farmers at Cimanggu Subdistrict, Cilacap Regency). AGRISOCIONOMICS, 2(1), 39–49. http://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/agrisocionomics
Gambelli, D., Solfanelli, F., Orsini, S., & Zanoli, R. (2021). Measuring the economic performance of small ruminant farms using balanced scorecard and importanceâ€performance analysis: A european case study. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063321
Guntur, G. (2019). A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR QUALITATIVE RESEARCH: A LITERATURE STUDIES. Capture : Jurnal Seni Media Rekam, 10(2), 91–106. https://doi.org/10.33153/capture.v10i2.2447
Hong, L., Bo, Z., & Nan, Y. (2014). Evaluation and Optimization on Logistics Capability of the Postal Agricultural Logistics System. International Conference on Management Science & Engineering, 621–627.
Jabareen, Y. (2009). Building a Conceptual Framework: Philosophy, Definitions, and Procedure. In International Journal of Qualitative Methods (Vol. 8, Issue 4).
Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (1996). Using The Balanced Scorecard as A Strategic Management System. Harvard Business Review, 74(1), 75–87.
Maimunah, & Kristiawan. (2020). Analisis Balanced Scorecard Agribisnis Jambu Biji Merah. Journal Viabel Pertanian, 14(1), 63–68. http://ejournal.unisbablitar.ac.id/index.php/viabel
Narayanamoorthy, A. (2000). Farmers’ Education and Productivity of Crops: A New Approach. Indian Journal of Agricultural Econ, 55(3), 511–521. http://ageconsearch.umn.edu
Neely, A., Mills, J., Platts, K., Gregory, M., & Richards, H. (1994). Realizing Strategy through Measurement. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 14(3), 140–152. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443579410058603
Saptana, & Rahman, H. P. S. (2015). Macro-Micro Marketing Conceptual Review and Its Implication for Agricultural Development. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 33(2), 127–148.
Suratha, I. K. (2015). KRISIS PETANI BERDAMPAK PADA KETAHANAN PANGAN DI INDONESIA. Media Komunikasi Geografi , 16(1), 67–80. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23887/mkg.v16i1.10172
Tartiani, Y. A. T., Sumarwan, U., & Sahara. (2019). Perancangan Pengukuran Kinerja di PT Sayuran Siap Saji dengan Pendekatan Balanced Scorecard Designing a Performance Measurement at PT Sayuran Siap Saji using Balanced Scorecard Approach. Manajemen IKM, 14(1), 35–43. http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jurnalmpi/
Tuori, M. A., Rois, R. S. R., Martowidjojo, Y. A. N., & Pasang, H. (2021). FORMULATING A SUSTAINABILITY BALANCED SCORECARD (SBSC) FOR A LEADING INTEGRATED PALM OIL BASED CONSUMER PRODUCTS PUBLIC COMPANY IN INDONESIA. Journal of Management Information and Decision Sciences, 24(3), 1–15.
Ulfa, D. M., & Mustadjab, Moch. M. (2017). FARMERS DECISION EFFECT ON RICE PLANT (ORYZA SATIVA L.) SALES SYSTEM TOWARD INCREASING AGRICULTURAL INCOME (CASE STUDY IN WATUGEDE VILLAGE, SINGOSARI SUBDISTRICT, MALANG DISTRICT). JEPA-Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 1(1), 1–7.
Wibisono, D. (2006). Manajemen Kinerja: Konsep Desain dan Teknik Meningkatkan Daya Saing. Erlangga.
Wibisono, D. (2017). MENGELOLA KINERJA KEMENTERIAN: Panduan Praktis dan Akademisi (2nd ed.). ITB PRESS.
How to Cite
Wirdhawan, R., & Wibisono, D. (1). Performance Management System in Rice Farming Using the KBPMS Approach: A Conceptual Framework. AGRIMOR, 8(3), 139-146. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32938/ag.v8i3.2040
Section
Original research article
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