The effect of Smoking Using Vegetable Materials Against Viability and Early Growth of Corn (Zea Mays L) Local Timor
Keywords:
Corn seed, Vegetable Material, Viability
Abstract
Corn is a food that is easily accepted, people, because it is a tradisional food in NTT and also as a staple food. Thys study aimed to determine the germination and early growth of local Timor cornseeds that were smoked using vegetable materials. This research was carried out in December 2021 at the Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Timor, Kefamenanu. This research uses Completely Randomized Design (CRD) single factor : smoking from vegetable ingredients Kusambi (Ku), krinyu leaf (Kr), Gringsingan (Gr) the results of this study show the highest value namely the parameter germination capacity (96,67%), maximum growt potential (86,36%), growt speed (15,94%), vigor index (10,67%), and dry weight of sprouts were normal (8,29 gram). Initial growth parameters with the value height (39,13cm), number of leaves (4), stem diameter (0,55 mm).
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References
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Winarno, F.G., Srikandi Fardiaz dan Dedi Fardiaz. 1980. Pengantar Teknologi Pangan. PT. Gramedia, Jakarta
Kartasapoetra, A.G. 1991. Pengantar Anatomi Tumbuh-Tumbuhan. Rineka Cipta. Hal:147.
Maga, J.A. 1987. Smoke in food processing. CRC. Press. Incorporation. Boca Raton, Florida
Mamiek Mardyaningsih, Aloysius Leki, Stella Sahetapi Engel. 2016. Teknologi Pembuatan Liquid Smoke Daun Kesambi sebagai Bahan Pengasapan Se’i Ikan Olahan Khas Nusa Tenggara Timur. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia “Kejuanganâ€Pengembangan Teknologi Kimia untuk Pengolahan Sumber Daya Alam Indonesia. Yogyakarta, 17 Maret 2016
Nino, J., Satmalawati, M.M.E.M., Lelang, M.A. (2020). The effect of corn (Zea mays L.) storage model on reducing sugar content. Savana Cendana, 5(4), 62-64. https:// doi.org/10.32938/sc.v5i04.549
Sadjad, S. 1993. Dari Benih kepada Benih. Gramedia. Jakarta. 143 hal.
Setiyo, Yohanes, 2003, Aplikasi Sistem Kontrol Suhu dan Pola Aliran Udara pada Alat Pengering Tipe Kotak untuk Pengeringan Buah Salak, Pengantar Falsafah Sains Program Pasca Sarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Sutopo, L. 2002. Teknologi Benih. PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta. 238 hlm.
Johannes Van Staden, Neville A.C.Brown, Anna K. Jager, Tafline A. Johnson. 2000. Smoke as A Germination Cue. Plant Species Biology. 15 (2000): 167-178
Winarno, F.G., Srikandi Fardiaz dan Dedi Fardiaz. 1980. Pengantar Teknologi Pangan. PT. Gramedia, Jakarta
Published
2023-10-31
How to Cite
Bano, A., Tefa, A., & Nino, J. (2023). The effect of Smoking Using Vegetable Materials Against Viability and Early Growth of Corn (Zea Mays L) Local Timor. Savana Cendana, 8(4), 109-114. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32938/sc.v8i4.1731
Section
Original research article
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